Volume 2, Issue 2 (2022)
jpt 2022, 2(2): 121-138 |
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Jafari Eskandari A, Dehbashi M, Shamshiri M. Mulla Sadra and Heidegger's Reading of the Platonic Truth. jpt 2022; 2 (2) :121-138
URL: http://jpt.modares.ac.ir/article-34-51992-en.html
URL: http://jpt.modares.ac.ir/article-34-51992-en.html
1- Department of Philosophy & Theology, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
2- Department of Philosophy & Theology, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran , m.dehbashi@khuisf.ac.ir
2- Department of Philosophy & Theology, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran , m.dehbashi@khuisf.ac.ir
Abstract: (1743 Views)
Heidegger believes that among the Greeks, Aletheia means "Unhiddeness," which is an essential attribute for beings. However, by referring to the world of ideals, Plato considers Truth as conformity and transfers it to human reason. In this approach, the truth lost its intrinsic character and became the correspondence of cognition with its objective reference. This epistemological transformation led to the emergence of prevalent dualities in philosophy. Although Mulla Sadra has fundamental similarities with Heidegger, he considers truth to have multiple meanings by gradation. In the third phase of his philosophical thought, by reaching divine manifestation -with his special interpretation of Platonic philosophy- he abandons his earlier conventional dichotomies in philosophy. At this stage, Mulla Sadra reaches Real Unity and accepts Plato's truth as something with existential gradation. In this paper, we are trying to examine the views of Heidegger and Mulla Sadra while briefly analyzing the truth of Plato. Finally, we will extract Sadra's criticisms of Heidegger's thoughts about truth.
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Metaphysics (Islamic)
Received: 2021/04/26 | Accepted: 2022/03/9 | Published: 2022/11/1
Received: 2021/04/26 | Accepted: 2022/03/9 | Published: 2022/11/1
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