Plantinga and Al-Ghazali; Compatibility of Science and Religious Beliefs

Zarvandi, J.; Lezgi, A.; Farsian, K.

doi:10.58209/jpt.5.1.109

Plantinga and Al-Ghazali; Compatibility of Science and Religious Beliefs

Document Type : Original Research

Authors

J. Zarvandi ¹

A. Lezgi ²

K. Farsian ³

¹ Department of Theology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shahid Satari University, Tehran, Iran

² Department of Theology, Faculty of Theology, Imam Ali University, Tehran, Iran

³ Department of Philosophy, Wisdom and Logic, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

https://doi.org/10.58209/jpt.5.1.109

Abstract

Atheists often believe that modern science supports their viewpoint. Some claim that the metaphysical basis of contemporary science leaves no room for religious beliefs, asserting a fundamental incompatibility between science and theism. However, some philosophers argue that this claim is misguided and that there are compelling reasons to see a profound compatibility between theism and science. In this paper, we will demonstrate, based on Alvin Plantinga's epistemology on one hand and Al-Ghazali's hermeneutic theory on the other, that not only is there no serious conflict between science and theistic beliefs, but we can also view them as interdependent.

Keywords

Science

religion

Reformed Epistemology

Warrant Theory

Plantinga

Al-Ghazali

Subjects

Philosophy of Religion (Modern)

The Qur'an
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